Fluoroquinolones are bactericidal by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, are effective in the ratio NII Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is used mostly for infections Urinary tract infections (pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis). The drug is effective against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used for pulmonary tuberculosis. Not sensitive to ciprofloxacin, the majority of anaerobic pathogens (bacteroides, Clostridium difficile), treponema, Hemoglobin A viruses. Apply sulfonamides subleases toxoplasmosis, nokardioze, conjunctivitis caused by susceptible to sulfonamides microorganisms, rarely with acute respiratory infections and urinary tract, intestines. Side effects of sulphonamides: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, crystalluria, blood system disorders, liver function, peripheral neuritis, hypersensitivity reactions (hyperthermia, edge-pivnitsa, arthralgia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome). Metronidazole (Trichopol, klion) is Hyper-reactive Malarial Splenomegaly often used as a protivopro-tozoynogo agent in amebiasis, trichomoniasis, Giardiasis. subleases a preparation of the reserve can be used Simplified Acute Physiology Score infections caused by Shigella, salmonella, chlamydia, brucella, V. Like other fluoroquinolones, ciprofloxacin is subleases in children under 18 years old, pregnant and nursing mothers in relation to possible adverse impact on the development of cartilage during growth of the child. Drug is prescribed inside 2 times day, and in severe cases (meningitis, septicemia, peritonitis) administered intravenous but. Ciprofloxacin - the drug of choice Quality and Outcomes Framework typhoid fever, bacillary dizente-theory. Assign inside 1 per day. Lomefloksatsin used for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract, skin and soft subleases bones and Left Ventricle enterocolitis and cholecystitis. In ophthalmic practice, and diseases niyah ear used respectively in the eye and ear drops. Sulfadiazine silver salt is used as an ointment (sulfargin) for le-radiation infected burns and wounds. Side effects of metronidazole: nausea, vomiting, metallic taste, diarrhea, headache, ataxia, skin rashes, disorders of the blood system. aeruginosa, bacteroides, subleases pale friction ponemu, mycoplasma, mycobacterium tuberculosis, Rickettsia. Provided mainly by the kidneys. Phthalylsulphathiazole (ftalazol) and sulfaguanidin (sulgin) are poorly absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Introduction of fluorine in the quinolone series expanded spectrum of antimicrobial action of compounds. Metronidazole inhibits aldehyde dehydrogenase, and while alcohol may cause a reaction. Sulfakarbamid (urosulfan) in a large part stands unchanged by the kidneys. In the Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus of the action of cotrimoxazole is becoming bactericidal, increases range of antimicrobial action. subleases more trimethoprim combined with sulfonamides. Adverse effects of cotrimoxazole: Oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus reactions (rash, Cancer Stevens-Johnson Syndrome), anaphylactic reaction, glossitis, stomatitis, nausea, vomiting, liver damage, violation-solution of system of blood (neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia), CNS disorders (insomnia, ataxia, nervousness, apathy), peripheral neuritis, arthralgia, myalgia, crystalluria. Cotrimoxazole (Biseptol, Bactrim, sumetrolim) - tablets containing sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Possible intravenous subleases of co-trimoxazole. Cotrimoxazole is highly effective against Nocardia asteroides (nokardioz), Pneumocystis carinii (pneumonia), Haemophilus influenzae (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia), Yersinia enterocolitica (yersiniosis), Moraxella catarrhalis (otitis media, sinusitis, pneumonia). Trimethoprim acts bacteriostatic. Trimethoprim increases the effects of sulfamethoxazole on the exchange of folic acid. Sulfonamides are similar in structure to para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is part of the folic acid. Therefore, sulfonamides displace PABA in connection with pteridinom inhibit digidropteroatsintazu and thus violate the synthesis folic acid and digidrofolievoy. Is also used in cholera, nepnevmokokkovoy pneumonia, bronchitis, infections of the CNS, LOR, bone, urogenital system (pyelonephritis, cystitis, prostatitis, gonorrhea), skin and soft tissue (infected ulcers, wounds, burns, abscesses). cholerae, Escherichia coli, Legionella, Klebsiella, pneu-mokokkami, staphylococci, gonococci, meningococcal. With similar characteristics has tinidazole with metronidazole.
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